Dramatic switchbacks on the West Rim Trail zigzag up steep red sandstone cliffs in Zion National Park.
Backpacking

West Rim Trail

Gateway to Angels Landing and epic backcountry adventures through Zion's high country

(33)
$$$$Springdale, UT

About

The West Rim Trailhead is where serious hikers begin their journey into Zion's most iconic terrain. This is your starting point for Angels Landing (via Scout Lookout), but it's also the gateway to the full West Rim Trail—a challenging route that climbs from the canyon floor to the rim's edge at Lava Point.

Trail Options and Routes

Most visitors know this spot as the first step toward Angels Landing. You'll cross the footbridge at the Grotto, turn north, and start climbing. But the full West Rim experience is something else entirely.

The complete trail stretches about 14 miles one way, gaining over 3,000 feet as it switchbacks up canyon walls and through diverse ecosystems. Day hikers often target Scout Lookout (4 miles round trip) or continue to the rim for sweeping views of the main canyon.

Backpacking and Logistics

Backpackers with permits can camp at designated sites along the rim (Site 2 gets particularly high marks for its seclusion and nearby water source). The trail connects to Lava Point, where many hikers arrange shuttles for a one-way descent—about 16 miles of mostly downhill hiking with nonstop views. In winter, the upper portions may require traction devices, and the Lava Point road closes entirely.

Planning Your Hike

Start early to beat both crowds and heat. The lower sections get packed by mid-morning during peak season, especially the Angels Landing junction.

Key tips for your visit:

  • Parking fills up fast at the Grotto lot

  • Take the park shuttle when it's running

  • Water is scarce once you're above Scout Lookout, so pack plenty

The West Rim offers everything from the famous Angels Landing detour to multi-day backpacking adventures. It's one trail system with options for every ambition level, just know your limits before you start climbing.

Best Time to Hike West Rim Trail

Fall (September through October) is the most practical window for the full West Rim route — temperatures are cooler at all elevations, the high plateau is comfortable in the afternoon, and crowds thin considerably from summer peak. Spring (March through May) brings snowmelt that can leave the upper rim sections icy well into April and makes some lower trail surfaces wet and slick. Summer presents the sharpest challenge: the canyon floor heats intensely through June, July, and August, and the exposed rim provides no shade at midday. Afternoon thunderstorms are possible from July through September; the open, high terrain on the upper West Rim offers little shelter during fast-moving storms. Winter travel is feasible on the lower trail for experienced hikers, but upper sections and Lava Point access are often severely limited by snow and ice.

Trail Tips for West Rim Trail

  • The temperature gap between the canyon bottom and the high rim can be significant, especially on overnight trips — pack layers, as conditions on the exposed plateau shift quickly after sunset even in summer.
  • During monsoon season (July through September), afternoon storms build fast over the high plateau; plan to be off exposed ridgeline sections well before early afternoon if clouds are developing.
  • Cell service is limited throughout much of the park, including along the upper West Rim — download offline maps and confirm your planned route before leaving the trailhead.
  • Footwear choice matters on this route: the lower switchbacks are steep and rocky, while the upper rim terrain is uneven and exposed. Sturdy boots with ankle support are advisable for the full route.
  • Water is scarce above Scout Lookout — carry significantly more than you think you will need before leaving the lower canyon, as there are few reliable sources on the upper rim sections.

Getting There

The trailhead begins at the Grotto area in Zion Canyon, accessible via the Zion Canyon Shuttle during the operating season, which typically runs March through November. During shuttle season, private vehicles are not permitted on Zion Canyon Scenic Drive, making the shuttle the standard way to reach the Grotto. Outside of shuttle season, limited parking is available near the Grotto. For the full one-way route, hikers need to arrange a vehicle shuttle or pickup in advance — the Lava Point access point is on the far end of the trail system and reached by a separate road. Check nps.gov/zion for current shuttle schedules and seasonal road status before your visit.

What to Expect on West Rim Trail

The West Rim Trail covers a dramatic vertical and ecological shift from canyon floor to high plateau. The lower section climbs through steep switchbacks cut into the canyon walls, with sandstone cliffs rising sharply on either side. As the trail gains elevation, the walls open up and the terrain shifts — enclosed canyon gives way to exposed ridgelines with views extending across the breadth of Zion Canyon. The full route stretches roughly 14 miles one way with more than 3,000 feet of elevation gain, and that profile shapes the entire experience: the climbing is sustained rather than gradual. Day hikers targeting Scout Lookout encounter the hardest ascent in the lower section, while those continuing toward the rim move through progressively more open terrain where the canyon recedes far below and the high plateau spreads ahead. The character of the trail changes substantially with each few hundred feet gained.

Reviews (33)

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4.8

33 reviews

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Joseph G
Joseph G

a year ago

Started on the 20th of August. Hiked from WRTH to camp 2 and finished the next day. 10.62 miles day 1 and 6 the next. Took our time and enjoyed the views. Not much elevation that first day to contend with. Camp 2 was awesome. Super clean/clear area - Extremely secluded, and by a very small water source. Bring plenty of water as there is next to none for most/all of the trip. Day 2 was a lot of down as you start your descent into the main canyon. Soo many areas to explore if there was more time. Id do this one again in a heartbeat. Beautiful trail!

Jordan Clavin
Jordan Clavin

3 years ago

We hiked from the bottom up starting at the Grotto and ending at Lava Point before turning around and making our way back down (about 11 miles total). It was VERY intense and strenuous but the views were worth it! We went early in the morning to beat the crowds and heat which I would definitely recommend. Coming back, we ran into many people climbing up the first part of the trail towards Scout’s Lookout and Angel’s Landing so it was a little difficult to get around groups of people on the switchbacks. All in all it is worth it, but prepare beforehand and bring lots of water, snacks, and good hiking shoes!

Stewart Carnes
Stewart Carnes

a year ago

I did a 11.8-mile out and back winter hike. My hike started at the paved road. The dirt road to the trailhead was closed for the winter. At the end was a stunning view of South Guardian Angel in the middle, The gorge to the right is The Subway. To the right side is North Guardian Peak and to the left side is Greatheart Mesa.

16 ish miles of beautiful views from the west rim of Zion. It's a beautiful drive up and has been one of my favorite *almost pure downhill hikes. 1700 foot of elevation but you don't really feel it until the beginning of scouts overlook. Enjoy the unedited version of this beautiful canyon.

TBG
TBG

6 years ago

Top Down Review: Made it to the intersection of the West Rim / Telegraph Canyon intersection, 13.2 miles, 2100' gain on the out and back. The trail is relatively easy until you start a series of down, up, down, and then up again sections before making the turn around point mentioned. The trail in these sections are steep and will put a working on the legs and butt. Total time out 7h:20m. The first decent canyon views start about 3 miles in. I actually went about 1/2 mile beyond the turn around point I mentioned to get additional canyon photos looking south. Just beyond campsite #6 is your first opportunity to get great photos, but I then went beyond that maybe another 1/4 mile until the next views opened up. Wow! The drive in. We were in a Honda CR-V and the road in is steep in places, narrow with poor visibility, and rutted. While you can pull this off in a 2wd that's when no one else is on the road at the same time. I'd hate to back up in some of the sections. Bottom Up Review: Made the opener today (5/13/20) and took in 11 miles of the West Rim trail off the backside of the Angel's Landing trail which is closed for the time being. Superb views, polite crowds (except for the two dorks who had to violate park rules and go out on Angel's Landing), despite very little of the park actually being open. This trail takes you to views not many get to see. We're full time RVr's focused on hiking, blog link in bio. IG - mk.tbg

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